1. diagram
2 edge filter
3. display awal
4. invert filter
5. mirror filter
Berikut source codenya:
1. OFImage
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class OFImage extends BufferedImage
{
public OFImage(BufferedImage image)
{
super(image.getColorModel(), image.copyData(null),
image.isAlphaPremultiplied(), null);
}
public OFImage(int width, int height)
{
super(width, height, TYPE_INT_RGB);
}
public void setPixel(int x, int y, Color col)
{
int pixel = col.getRGB();
setRGB(x, y, pixel);
}
public Color getPixel(int x, int y)
{
int pixel = getRGB(x, y);
return new Color(pixel);
}
}
2. ImageFileManager
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.imageio.*;
import java.io.*;
public class ImageFileManager
{
private static final String IMAGE_FORMAT = "jpg";
public static OFImage loadImage(File imageFile)
{
try {
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(imageFile);
if(image == null || (image.getWidth(null) < 0)) {
return null;
}
return new OFImage(image);
}
catch(IOException exc) {
return null;
}
}
public static void saveImage(OFImage image, File file)
{
try {
ImageIO.write(image, IMAGE_FORMAT, file);
}
catch(IOException exc) {
return;
}
}
}
3. ImageViewer
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
public class ImageViewer
{
private static final String VERSION = "Version 3.1";
private static JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
private JFrame frame;
private ImagePanel imagePanel;
private JLabel filenameLabel;
private JLabel statusLabel;
private JButton smallerButton;
private JButton largerButton;
private OFImage currentImage;
private List<Filter> filters;
public ImageViewer()
{
currentImage = null;
filters = createFilters();
makeFrame();
}
private void openFile()
{
int returnVal = fileChooser.showOpenDialog(frame);
if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
return;
}
File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();
currentImage = ImageFileManager.loadImage(selectedFile);
if(currentImage == null) { // image file was not a valid image
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,
"The file was not in a recognized image file format.",
"Image Load Error",
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);
setButtonsEnabled(true);
showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());
showStatus("File loaded.");
frame.pack();
}
private void close()
{
currentImage = null;
imagePanel.clearImage();
showFilename(null);
setButtonsEnabled(false);
}
private void saveAs()
{
if(currentImage != null) {
int returnVal = fileChooser.showSaveDialog(frame);
if(returnVal != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
return;
}
File selectedFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();
ImageFileManager.saveImage(currentImage, selectedFile);
showFilename(selectedFile.getPath());
}
}
private void quit()
{
System.exit(0);
}
private void applyFilter(Filter filter)
{
if(currentImage != null) {
filter.apply(currentImage);
frame.repaint();
showStatus("Applied: " + filter.getName());
}
else {
showStatus("No image loaded.");
}
}
private void showAbout()
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,
"ImageViewer\n" + VERSION,
"About ImageViewer",
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
}
private void makeLarger()
{
if(currentImage != null) {
int width = currentImage.getWidth();
int height = currentImage.getHeight();
OFImage newImage = new OFImage(width * 2, height * 2);
for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
Color col = currentImage.getPixel(x, y);
newImage.setPixel(x * 2, y * 2, col);
newImage.setPixel(x * 2 + 1, y * 2, col);
newImage.setPixel(x * 2, y * 2 + 1, col);
newImage.setPixel(x * 2+1, y * 2 + 1, col);
}
}
currentImage = newImage;
imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);
frame.pack();
}
}
private void makeSmaller()
{
if(currentImage != null) {
int width = currentImage.getWidth() / 2;
int height = currentImage.getHeight() / 2;
OFImage newImage = new OFImage(width, height);
for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
newImage.setPixel(x, y, currentImage.getPixel(x * 2, y * 2));
}
}
currentImage = newImage;
imagePanel.setImage(currentImage);
frame.pack();
}
}
private void showFilename(String filename)
{
if(filename == null) {
filenameLabel.setText("No file displayed.");
}
else {
filenameLabel.setText("File: " + filename);
}
}
private void showStatus(String text)
{
statusLabel.setText(text);
}
private void setButtonsEnabled(boolean status)
{
smallerButton.setEnabled(status);
largerButton.setEnabled(status);
}
private List<Filter> createFilters()
{
List<Filter> filterList = new ArrayList<Filter>();
filterList.add(new InvertFilter("Invert"));
filterList.add(new MirrorFilter("Mirror"));
filterList.add(new GrayScaleFilter("Grayscale"));
filterList.add(new EdgeFilter("Edge Detection"));
return filterList;
}
private void makeFrame()
{
frame = new JFrame("ImageViewer");
JPanel contentPane = (JPanel)frame.getContentPane();
contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(12, 12, 12, 12));
makeMenuBar(frame);
contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(6, 6));
imagePanel = new ImagePanel();
imagePanel.setBorder(new EtchedBorder());
contentPane.add(imagePanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
filenameLabel = new JLabel();
contentPane.add(filenameLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
statusLabel = new JLabel(VERSION);
contentPane.add(statusLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
JPanel toolbar = new JPanel();
toolbar.setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1));
smallerButton = new JButton("Smaller");
smallerButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeSmaller(); }
});
toolbar.add(smallerButton);
largerButton = new JButton("Larger");
largerButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { makeLarger(); }
});
toolbar.add(largerButton);
JPanel flow = new JPanel();
flow.add(toolbar);
contentPane.add(flow, BorderLayout.WEST);
showFilename(null);
setButtonsEnabled(false);
frame.pack();
Dimension d = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
frame.setLocation(d.width/2 - frame.getWidth()/2, d.height/2 - frame.getHeight()/2);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private void makeMenuBar(JFrame frame)
{
final int SHORTCUT_MASK =
Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getMenuShortcutKeyMask();
JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();
frame.setJMenuBar(menubar);
JMenu menu;
JMenuItem item;
menu = new JMenu("File");
menubar.add(menu);
item = new JMenuItem("Open...");
item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O, SHORTCUT_MASK));
item.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { openFile(); }
});
menu.add(item);
item = new JMenuItem("Close");
item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_W, SHORTCUT_MASK));
item.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { close(); }
});
menu.add(item);
menu.addSeparator();
item = new JMenuItem("Save As...");
item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S, SHORTCUT_MASK));
item.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { saveAs(); }
});
menu.add(item);
menu.addSeparator();
item = new JMenuItem("Quit");
item.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q, SHORTCUT_MASK));
item.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { quit(); }
});
menu.add(item);
menu = new JMenu("Filter");
menubar.add(menu);
for(final Filter filter : filters) {
item = new JMenuItem(filter.getName());
item.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
applyFilter(filter);
}
});
menu.add(item);
}
menu = new JMenu("Help");
menubar.add(menu);
item = new JMenuItem("About ImageViewer...");
item.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { showAbout(); }
});
menu.add(item);
}
}
4. Filter
public abstract class Filter
{
private String name;
public Filter(String name)
{
this.name = name;
}
public String getName()
{
return name;
}
public abstract void apply(OFImage image);
}
5. ImagePanel
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
public class ImagePanel extends JComponent
{
private int width, height;
private OFImage panelImage;
public ImagePanel()
{
width = 360;
height = 240;
panelImage = null;
}
public void setImage(OFImage Image)
{
if(Image != null) {
width = Image.getWidth();
height = Image.getHeight();
panelImage = Image;
repaint();
}
}
public void clearImage()
{
Graphics imageGraphics = panelImage.getGraphics();
imageGraphics.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
imageGraphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
repaint();
}
public Dimension getPreferredSize()
{
return new Dimension(width, height);
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{
Dimension size = getSize();
g.clearRect(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
if(panelImage != null) {
g.drawImage(panelImage, 0, 0, null);
}
}
}
6. GrayScaleFilter
import java.awt.Color;
public class GrayScaleFilter extends Filter
{
public GrayScaleFilter(String name)
{
super(name);
}
public void apply(OFImage image)
{
int height = image.getHeight();
int width = image.getWidth();
for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
Color pix = image.getPixel(x, y);
int avg = (pix.getRed() + pix.getGreen() + pix.getBlue()) / 3;
image.setPixel(x, y, new Color(avg, avg, avg));
}
}
}
}
7. MirrorFilter
import java.awt.Color;
public class MirrorFilter extends Filter
{
public MirrorFilter(String name)
{
super(name);
}
public void apply(OFImage image)
{
int height = image.getHeight();
int width = image.getWidth();
for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for(int x = 0; x < width / 2; x++) {
Color left = image.getPixel(x, y);
image.setPixel(x, y, image.getPixel(width - 1 - x, y));
image.setPixel(width - 1 - x, y, left);
}
}
}
}
8. InvertFilter
import java.awt.Color;
public class InvertFilter extends Filter
{
public InvertFilter(String name)
{
super(name);
}
public void apply(OFImage image)
{
int height = image.getHeight();
int width = image.getWidth();
for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
Color pix = image.getPixel(x, y);
image.setPixel(x, y, new Color(255 - pix.getRed(),
255 - pix.getGreen(),
255 - pix.getBlue()));
}
}
}
}
9. EdgeFilter
import java.awt.Color;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class EdgeFilter extends Filter
{
private static final int TOLERANCE = 20;
private OFImage original;
private int width;
private int height;
public EdgeFilter(String name)
{
super(name);
}
public void apply(OFImage image)
{
original = new OFImage(image);
width = original.getWidth();
height = original.getHeight();
for(int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for(int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
image.setPixel(x, y, edge(x, y));
}
}
}
private Color edge(int xpos, int ypos)
{
List<Color> pixels = new ArrayList<Color>(9);
for(int y = ypos-1; y <= ypos+1; y++) {
for(int x = xpos-1; x <= xpos+1; x++) {
if( x >= 0 && x < width && y >= 0 && y < height ) {
pixels.add(original.getPixel(x, y));
}
}
}
return new Color(255 - diffRed(pixels), 255 - diffGreen(pixels), 255 - diffBlue(pixels));
}
private int diffRed(List<Color> pixels)
{
int max = 0;
int min = 255;
for(Color color : pixels) {
int val = color.getRed();
if(val > max) {
max = val;
}
if(val < min) {
min = val;
}
}
int difference = max - min - TOLERANCE;
if(difference < 0) {
difference = 0;
}
return difference;
}
private int diffGreen(List<Color> pixels)
{
int max = 0;
int min = 255;
for(Color color : pixels) {
int val = color.getGreen();
if(val > max) {
max = val;
}
if(val < min) {
min = val;
}
}
int difference = max - min - TOLERANCE;
if(difference < 0) {
difference = 0;
}
return difference;
}
private int diffBlue(List<Color> pixels)
{
int max = 0;
int min = 255;
for(Color color : pixels) {
int val = color.getBlue();
if(val > max) {
max = val;
}
if(val < min) {
min = val;
}
}
int difference = max - min - TOLERANCE;
if(difference < 0) {
difference = 0;
}
return difference;
}
}
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